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Class C Commercial Driver's License The class C commercial driver's license (CDL) provides a wide variety of vehicle types and trucking jobs. This is among the most flexible CDLs. It can be used for anything from recreational vehicles and buses to passenger vehicles and hazmat transportation vehicles. With a class C, you can operate straight boxes, trucks, dump trucks and buses that can carry 16 or more passengers, including the driver. Passenger Vehicles New York drivers have a vast selection of driver's licence classes to choose from. The classes are tailored to various driving needs and vehicle types. Whether you're looking to cruise down Broadway in mom and dad's 1986 Toyota Corolla or pilot a semi through the Adirondacks knowing what each class means is crucial. For those seeking to drive passenger vehicles such as station wagons and sedans the class C non-CDL license is the best choice. This license allows you to drive a single vehicle with an GVWR of up to 26,001 pounds. You can also tow vehicles with a maximum trailer weight of up to 10,000 pounds. Drivers may add endorsements to their class C licenses for more possibilities for employment. These endorsements include passenger (P), tanks (T) and hazardous materials (H). These endorsements are typically obtained by passing additional knowledge tests and special tests for skills. Passenger vehicles in the class C license for non-CDL are restricted to transporting up to 16 passengers, including the driver. Drivers must also limit the number of passengers under the age of 18 they transport to one, unless the passengers are immediate family members or are over 18. Teen drivers who have a class C driver's licence and are not yet 18 must always have a parent present in the vehicle. To get a class C non-CDL license, you must be at least 18 years old and pass a medical test to be eligible to drive. In addition, you must meet the federal requirements for driving on interstates and for the transportation of hazardous materials. For those looking to drive of motorcycles and mopeds it is recommended that a class M driver's license is available. This is only for drivers who are junior, and it is only valid in New York. Drivers with a class M driver's license can only operate motorbikes and other two-wheeled motorized vehicles. New York teens are required to complete a program of training and record their practice time before they can receive their class M license. The teen license may have restrictions, such as the driver being prohibited from transporting passengers who are under the age of 21 and not driving between 11 p.m. to 6 a.m. Combination Vehicles If you're looking to operate a combination vehicle for your job and job, then Class C is the best option for you. It permits you to operate vehicles that have a gross weight rating (GVWR) of 26,001 pounds or greater with trailer(s) that weigh 10,000 pounds or less. This includes small hazmat vehicles, delivery trucks and passenger vans. It also lets you drive a school bus, in the event that you possess the required endorsements and pass the medical tests and background checks required for that kind of vehicle. Many states have added rules and regulations for drivers with this kind of license. One of the requirements is to keep a logbook which shows the number of hours you've driven, as well as the type(s) you're driving with. Failure to keep the log book could result in fines or even the possibility of a CDL suspension. In certain instances you might need to obtain loads that are too large when you're transporting cargo that exceeds certain limits. You must be at least 18 years old in order to get a Class C license. To move up to a higher-level CDL, you must pass the knowledge and skills tests for the category and complete any required training or work-related experience. You must be 21 years old to drive across state lines or to transport hazardous materials. You must pass a medical test and undergo a background investigation that includes a criminal background check, in order to be eligible for a Class C license. You must also pass the drug test. Some states require you to take driver's education classes or participate in safety training for truck drivers before you can be issued the CDL. There are additional restrictions that you must satisfy to be able to drive in a vehicle that has a class-C license. Some of these restrictions are based on age, while others are dependent on the kind of vehicle or the number of passengers you're carrying. Certain states do not permit non-family members under 21 to travel with you while some limit the number to one. A few endorsements that you could add to your class C license include the P-passenger endorsement as well as the T-double or triple trailer endorsement for California and the H-hazardous substances endorsement. The process for adding these endorsements is usually passing an additional knowledge test, and sometimes an additional test of skills. Towing Vehicles A category C+E license is the most complete HGV license you can obtain which allows drivers to operate an array of large vehicles. This includes both double-trailer and single-trailer vehicles that have a a maximum authorised mass (MAM) of up to 8,250kg. This allows drivers to drive articulated vehicle like coaches, lorries and the more basic drawbar vehicles, also known as tipper or artic trucks. Along with trucks and passenger cars drivers with the category C license are able to operate small commercial vehicles such as vans, dump trucks, and straight or box trucks. They also have the ability to operate buses that hold 16 or more passengers for hire, as well as vehicles that transport hazardous substances if they are able to obtain the appropriate endorsements. source website are another category of drivers that require a category C license. They typically use tow trucks that have a GVWR of less than 26,001 pounds. They can tow other vehicles if the towed vehicle has a GVWR less than or equal to that of the tow truck. If the tow vehicle has a GVWR over 26,001 pounds or the driver is planning to transport hazardous materials or passengers, they will require an additional level CDL. There are two levels of tow truck operators licenses: level 1 and 2. Level 2 certification involves at the minimum of one year of experience as a driver for a tow truck and level 2 certification has to be obtained in order to be able to operate tow trucks that weigh over 10,000 pounds GVWR, when they are not carrying passengers or towing them for compensation. Drivers with the category C license may also obtain an additional licence called a T endorsement that enables them to drive triple or double-trailer vehicles. This requires them to pass an additional written and practical test, as well as a driving assessment. It is an optional addition to the category C license, and some employers only require their drivers to possess a T licence for certain jobs. Some drivers opt to have it to expand their options in the industry and demonstrate that they can operate an advanced vehicle. Hazardous Materials You'll require a Class C commercial license to operate a vehicle that is able to carry 16 or more passengers, including the driver. HazMat vehicles are included in this category too. In content to passenger vans as well as small HAZMAT vehicles, this category includes vehicles used for general freight transportation such as trucks with tanks that are rated. The holders of a class C CDL must have an endorsement for tanks and may be required to pass the hazard material test. Hazardous materials are any chemical, explosive gas or other material classified as hazardous in 49 CFR Part 172. It is defined as a substance that poses a significant threat to human life or serious injury, severe damage to property, or a risk of danger or harm of health or safety for people or the environment and is transported via an alternative vehicle to a railcar, aircraft, or vessel. Any department, agency or instrumentality of the United States or a State that transports hazardous materials is considered a carrier. The DOT has established specific rules for the transportation of hazardous materials. These rules contain requirements for shipping labels, papers placards, labels, and other topics. Drivers who do not follow the rules could be charged with a DOT violation and could face fines and penalties. To be eligible for a Class C Commercial Driver's License, you must satisfy these conditions: To obtain a Class C commercial driver's licence, you must be at 21 years old and have a clean driving record. You must also be physically fit to drive the vehicle that you are planning to drive. This means passing a medical exam and passing a drug test. In some cases, you may need fingerprinting or a background check. You must also satisfy the DOT's basic requirements, which includes a classroom course and on-road instruction. Some companies may require specialized hazardous materials training for their drivers, which is typically an additional expense in addition to the cost of a class C commercial driver's license.